{"id":3272,"date":"2020-01-02T00:50:50","date_gmt":"2020-01-01T20:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/veteran.az\/?p=3272"},"modified":"2024-01-27T19:40:23","modified_gmt":"2024-01-27T15:40:23","slug":"erm%c9%99ni-gey-romani-njde-v%c9%99-o-biril%c9%99ri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/?p=3272","title":{"rendered":"Erm\u0259ni Gey-roman\u0131 — Njde v\u0259 o biril\u0259ri.."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Erm\u0259nistan medias\u0131nda bu g\u00fcn onun do\u011fum tarixi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 silsil\u0259 yaz\u0131lar d\u0259rc edilib. H\u0259min yaz\u0131larda deyilir ki, Nijde 1 yanvar 1886-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131van yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda anadan olub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259ni ideoloqlar Monte Melkonyan\u0131n m\u0259\u015fhur s\u00f6zl\u0259rini d\u0259 xat\u0131rlama\u011f\u0131 unutmay\u0131blar: \u201cQaraba\u011f\u0131 itirs\u0259k, erm\u0259ni tarixinin son s\u0259hif\u0259sini a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131q.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, 100 il \u0259vv\u0259l, Qaregin Njde Z\u0259ng\u0259zurda \u00f6z quldur d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 birg\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lara qar\u015f\u0131 soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131nda da i\u015ftirak edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259ni ideoloqlar\u0131 bu g\u00fcn d\u0259 bu fikri t\u0259bli\u011f edirl\u0259r ki, Qaregin Nijde b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015f\u00fcurlu h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcrk t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259y\u0259 h\u0259sr edib. \u201cBir g\u0259nc ik\u0259n Bolqar\u0131standa Osmanl\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 etdiyi parlaq \u0259m\u0259liyyatlara g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201cBalkan Xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131\u201d titulunu al\u0131b. \u0130ll\u0259r ke\u00e7\u0259c\u0259k v\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n h\u0259r k\u00fcnc\u00fcnd\u0259 Nijdenin buradan ke\u00e7diyini xat\u0131rlayacaq\u201d, \u2013 dey\u0259 tezisl\u0259rd\u0259 bildirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev Qaregin Njde haqq\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fark\u0259n x\u00fcsusi olaraq vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, fa\u015fizmin v\u0259 Hitlerin t\u0259r\u0259nn\u00fcm\u00fc q\u0259buledilm\u0259zdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prezident \u00f6t\u0259n il MDB D\u00f6vl\u0259t Ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n iclas\u0131nda deyib ki, MDB liderl\u0259ri d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 fa\u015fistl\u0259rin q\u0259hr\u0259manla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 pisl\u0259yibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBiz, MDB r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri fa\u015fistl\u0259rin t\u0259r\u0259nn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131q\u201d, \u2013 dey\u0259 Prezident bildirib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6lk\u0259 ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 edib:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, MDB m\u0259kan\u0131nda, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 Erm\u0259nistanda bel\u0259 \u015feyl\u0259r ba\u015f verib. Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n ke\u00e7mi\u015f h\u00f6kum\u0259ti Yerevan\u0131n m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 alman fa\u015fistl\u0259rin\u0259 Qaregin Njde l\u0259q\u0259bi il\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n fa\u015fist c\u0259llad v\u0259 satq\u0131n Qaregin Ter-Arutyunyana abid\u0259 qoymu\u015fdu\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 qeyd edib ki, MDB \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n olan m\u00fcharib\u0259 veteranlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck bir qismi Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n \u0259vv\u0259lki r\u0259hb\u0259rliyinin bu add\u0131m\u0131na d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 s\u0259rt etiraz edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prezident Rusiya Xarici \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyinin may ay\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131xan \u201cNasizmin q\u0259hr\u0259manla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t\u201d adl\u0131 hesabat\u0131ndan da sitat g\u0259tirib:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cX\u00fcsusil\u0259 bu hesabatda deyilir ki, Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n ke\u00e7mi\u015f hakim Respublika Partiyas\u0131 Qaregin Njde kimi mill\u0259t\u00e7i siyas\u0259t\u00e7inin xatir\u0259sini \u0259b\u0259dil\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn add\u0131m atd\u0131. Burada \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Reyxl\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat var. Bu, Rusiya Xarici \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyinin m\u00f6vqeyidir\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lham \u018fliyev Qaregin Njdenin Sovet h\u00f6kum\u0259ti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n sonradan h\u0259bs edildiyini v\u0259 Vladimirsk h\u0259bsxanas\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc xat\u0131rlad\u0131b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n yeni h\u00f6kum\u0259ti bu abid\u0259ni demontaj etm\u0259yib. Hesab edir\u0259m ki, fa\u015fizmin q\u0259hr\u0259manla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na MDB m\u0259kan\u0131nda yer yoxdur\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prezident \u00f6z nitqind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n fa\u015fizm \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259y\u0259 layiqli t\u00f6hf\u0259 verdiyini d\u0259 xat\u0131rlad\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAz\u0259rbaycan\u0131n 600 mind\u0259n \u00e7ox o\u011ful v\u0259 q\u0131z\u0131 \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259si c\u0259bh\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb. Onlar\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 u\u011frunda canlar\u0131n\u0131 qurban veribl\u0259r. M\u00fcharib\u0259 ill\u0259rind\u0259 \u015f\u00fcca\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n 130-dan \u00e7ox Az\u0259rbaycan n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcb. 170 mind\u0259n \u00e7ox \u0259sg\u0259r v\u0259 zabitl\u0259rimiz orden v\u0259 medallarla t\u0259ltif edilib\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prezidentin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan neft\u00e7il\u0259ri c\u0259bh\u0259ni h\u0259rbi texnika \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131m olan yanacaqla t\u0259min edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAz\u0259rbaycan b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6lk\u0259ni yanacaqla t\u0259min etdi. C\u0259bh\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259ruri olan neftin 70 faizi, benzinin 80 faizi, m\u00fch\u0259rrik ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n 90 faizi Az\u0259rbaycan t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259min edildi. Bunlar olmadan Sovet ordusu d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259n\u0259 qalib g\u0259l\u0259 bilm\u0259zdi\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6lk\u0259 ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Adolf Hitler\u0259 tort h\u0259diyy\u0259 edilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 kadrlar\u0131 da xat\u0131rlad\u0131b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cTortda \u201cX\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizi\u201d yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Burada maye qara \u015fokolad var. Orada \u201cBak\u0131\u201d yaz\u0131l\u0131b. Hitler bir qa\u015f\u0131q \u015fokolad\u0131 y\u0131\u011f\u0131r v\u0259 tortun \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 t\u00f6k\u00fcr. Sonra \u00e7ubuq \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 olan \u015fokolad\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcb birba\u015fa \u201cBak\u0131\u201d yaz\u0131lan yer\u0259 qoyur. Bu, nasistl\u0259rin Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n neft yataqlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259k planlar\u0131n\u0131, habel\u0259 \u015eimali Qafqaz\u0131n neft yataqlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259k planlar\u0131n\u0131 vur\u011fulay\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 bildirib ki, fa\u015fistl\u0259r Bak\u0131n\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irs\u0259ydi, Sovet ordusu q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131m olan yanacaqla t\u0259min edilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259kdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSovet hakimiyy\u0259ti bel\u0259 f\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 neft quyular\u0131n\u0131 minalam\u0131\u015fd\u0131 ki, d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nin \u0259lin\u0259 ke\u00e7m\u0259sin. Y\u0259ni y\u00fcz minl\u0259rl\u0259 qurban ola bil\u0259rdi\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n elm xadiml\u0259rinin fa\u015fizm \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259y\u0259 verdiyi y\u00fcks\u0259k t\u00f6hf\u0259ni d\u0259 qeyd edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBel\u0259likl\u0259, b\u00f6y\u00fck az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 alim Yusif M\u0259mm\u0259d\u0259liyev \u201cMolotov kokteyli\u201d kimi madd\u0259ni icad etdi. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 az adam bilir, amma bu h\u0259qiq\u0259tdir. D\u00fc\u015fm\u0259n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kabusa \u00e7evril\u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur \u201cKatyu\u015fa\u201d v\u0259 dig\u0259r silahlar gec\u0259-g\u00fcnd\u00fcz Bak\u0131 fabrikl\u0259rind\u0259 istehsal olunurdu\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259nil\u0259rin «tarixi nailiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri» bar\u0259d\u0259 AVMV\u0130B M\u0259tbuat Xidm\u0259tinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri Xaqani \u018fd\u0259bo\u011flunun tarixi m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cErm\u0259ni analar\u0131\u201dn\u0131n tarixi m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi» adl\u0131 yaz\u0131da ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259tirib. H\u0259min yaz\u0131n\u0131 diqq\u0259tiniz\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131r\u0131q.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

****<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259nil\u0259r h\u0259r zaman uydurduqlar\u0131 \u0259sass\u0131z tarixl\u0259rind\u0259n b\u0259hs ed\u0259rl\u0259r, el\u0259 m\u0259n d\u0259 o s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n onlar\u0131n ger\u00e7\u0259k tarixini ara\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131m. N\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r haylar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 d\u0259 \u00fcr\u0259ka\u00e7an deyil. Amma erm\u0259nil\u0259rin analar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7\u0259k \u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc ara\u015fd\u0131ranlara bir g\u00fcn t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r, b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259, \u00e7\u00fcnki bu kimi vacib tarixi bilgiy\u0259 sahib olma imkan\u0131n\u0131 onlara h\u0259diyy\u0259 edirik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cErm\u0259ni analar\u0131\u201dn\u0131n tarixi m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015fd\u0131rman\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ayd\u0131n oldu ki, erm\u0259ni qad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi erm\u0259ni mifologiyas\u0131nda Anahit v\u0259 ya Anais\u2014 (erm: \u0531\u0576\u0561\u0570\u056b\u057f) adland\u0131r\u0131lan fahi\u015f\u0259lik ilah\u0259sin\u0259 s\u00f6yk\u0259nirmi\u015f. E.\u0259. III \u0259srd\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq b.e. I \u0259srin\u0259, y\u0259ni xristianl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r bu ilah\u0259 haylar\u0131n \u0259sas tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131 olub. H\u0259tta bir \u00e7ox m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r bu m\u00fcdd\u0259ti fahi\u015f\u0259liyin geni\u015f yay\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u00fc kimi xarakteriz\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Strabondan ba\u015flayaraq antik tarix\u00e7il\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 Anahitin fahi\u015f\u0259lik ilah\u0259si olmas\u0131 v\u0259 onun \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 in\u015fa edilmi\u015f m\u0259b\u0259dl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda maraql\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar verirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Strabon qeyd edirdi ki, \u201cAnahit\u0259 ibad\u0259t ed\u0259nl\u0259r fahi\u015f\u0259liy\u0259 qur\u015fanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar. H\u0259min vaxt B\u00f6y\u00fck erm\u0259ni h\u00f6kmdar\u0131 Trdat Anahit\u0259 n\u0259cib qad\u0131n, erm\u0259ni xalq\u0131n\u0131n ism\u0259ti, \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259ti v\u0259 canland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131s\u0131, b\u00f6y\u00fck Aramazd\u0131n q\u0131z\u0131 v\u0259 arvad\u0131 kimi h\u0259md edirdi\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fahi\u015f\u0259lik ilah\u0259sinin m\u0259b\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259 ya\u015fayan hay g\u0259ncl\u0259ri \u00f6z valideynl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n buraya g\u00f6nd\u0259rilir, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n se\u00e7il\u0259n kahinl\u0259r is\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u201cmamaroza\u201dl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 edirdi. Buraya yaln\u0131z \u0259cn\u0259bil\u0259r burax\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130lah\u0259y\u0259 xidm\u0259t m\u00fcdd\u0259tini bitir\u0259n qad\u0131nlar m\u0259b\u0259di t\u0259rk ed\u0259rk\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn qazand\u0131qlar\u0131 pulu m\u0259b\u0259dd\u0259 qoyur v\u0259 \u0259r\u0259 gedirdil\u0259r. Vaxta\u015f\u0131r\u0131 buradak\u0131 \u0259r\u0259 ged\u0259c\u0259k qad\u0131nlar\u0131n adaxl\u0131s\u0131 m\u0259b\u0259din kahinl\u0259rind\u0259n onun ni\u015fanl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n oz\u00fcn\u00fc nec\u0259 aparmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat al\u0131rd\u0131. \u018fn \u00e7ox \u0259cn\u0259binin ziyar\u0259t etdiyi qad\u0131n erm\u0259nil\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7ox arzu olunan g\u0259lin hesab olunurdu. Bu haqda Strabon yaz\u0131r: «Bu \u00f6lk\u0259nin qanunlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 adl\u0131-sanl\u0131 ail\u0259l\u0259rin q\u0131zlar\u0131 yaln\u0131z ilah\u0259nin m\u0259b\u0259dind\u0259 uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 fahi\u015f\u0259likl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olduqdan sonra \u0259r\u0259 ged\u0259 bil\u0259rdil\u0259r. Bundan sonra onlar\u0131n \u0259r\u0259 getm\u0259sind\u0259 he\u00e7 bir problem olmurdu».<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259nil\u0259rin fahi\u015f\u0259lik ilah\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 frans\u0131z tarix\u00e7isi Pyer D\u00fcfur XIX \u0259srin ortalar\u0131nda d\u0259rc olunan \u00abFahi\u015f\u0259liyin tarixi\u00bb kitab\u0131nda yaz\u0131r: \u00abOnun (ilah\u0259nin) \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 \u0259traf\u0131nda sevgi ayinl\u0259rinin icra olundu\u011fu b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259b\u0259d tikilmi\u015fdi. Erm\u0259ni q\u0131zlar\u0131 bu m\u0259b\u0259dd\u0259 yaln\u0131z xaricil\u0259rl\u0259 cinsi \u0259laq\u0259d\u0259 olma\u011fa raz\u0131l\u0131q verirdi. Qazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f pullar\u0131 qad\u0131nlar s\u0259cd\u0259gahda ilah\u0259y\u0259 n\u0259zir qoyurdular\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fahi\u015f\u0259lik ilah\u0259sinin erm\u0259ni g\u00f6z\u0259l\u00e7\u0259l\u0259ri<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259ni tarix\u00e7i Georq Qoyan \u00abErm\u0259ni teatr\u0131n\u0131n 2000 ya\u015f\u0131\u00bb adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda qeyd edir ki, fahi\u015f\u0259lik pe\u015f\u0259si erm\u0259nil\u0259rin tarixi il\u0259 s\u0131x ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ar\u015fakuni s\u00fclal\u0259sinin tarixin\u0259 dair ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar ed\u0259n erm\u0259ni tarix\u00e7i Favstos Buzand \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rind\u0259 erm\u0259ni katalikosu \u0130usikin (340-345 ill\u0259r) o\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n vardzaklar, bozlar (fahi\u015f\u0259l\u0259r), qusanlar (aktyorlar v\u0259 komediantlar) il\u0259 ey\u015f-i\u015fr\u0259t ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 qeyd edir. Bununla pe\u015f\u0259kar erm\u0259ni fahi\u015f\u0259l\u0259rinin m\u0259b\u0259dl\u0259rl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, antik teatrlar\u0131 da h\u0259d\u0259f se\u00e7dikl\u0259ri ayd\u0131n olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u0259s vardzak n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir? Q\u0259dim erm\u0259ni dilind\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n bu s\u00f6z\u00fcn birinci m\u0259nas\u0131 ey\u015f-i\u015fr\u0259t m\u0259clisl\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 ictimai yerl\u0259rd\u0259 oxuyan v\u0259 r\u0259qs ed\u0259n aktrisalar, ikinci y\u00fcng\u00fcl \u0259xlaql\u0131 qad\u0131nlar, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc m\u0259nas\u0131 fahi\u015f\u0259l\u0259r, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc m\u0259nas\u0131 is\u0259 mimosdur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Favstos Buzand \u201cvardzak\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u0259nas\u0131n\u0131 \u201cham\u0131ya a\u00e7\u0131q olan qad\u0131n\u201d olaraq qeyd edir. Sonradan erm\u0259nil\u0259r aras\u0131nda \u00abvardzak\u00bb, \u00abqusan\u00bb, \u00abboz\u00bb kimi terminl\u0259r \u00abmimos\u00bb s\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fib. Bu ifad\u0259 is\u0259 h\u0259m erm\u0259ni qad\u0131nlara, h\u0259m d\u0259 ki\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 aid imi\u015f. Dem\u0259k ki, ar\u015fakunil\u0259rd\u0259n bu t\u0259r\u0259f\u0259 h\u00f6kmdar saray\u0131nda erm\u0259ni q\u0131zlarla b\u0259rab\u0259r erm\u0259ni o\u011flanlar\u0131 da \u00f6z \u201c\u015f\u00fcca\u0259t\u201dl\u0259rini g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259rmi\u015f. Buradan da ayd\u0131n olur ki, bu pe\u015f\u0259 h\u0259m\u00e7inin hay ki\u015fil\u0259rinin \u201c\u00e7\u00f6r\u0259k pulu\u201dsu imi\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cErm\u0259ni ki\u015fisi\u201d h\u0259m d\u0259 bir \u201cehtirasl\u0131 g\u00f6z\u0259l\u00e7\u0259\u201ddir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Haylar\u0131n ba\u015f k\u0259sib qan t\u00f6k\u0259n milli q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131 h\u0259m d\u0259 ehtirasl\u0131 g\u00f6z\u0259l\u00e7\u0259 olaraq \u201ctarix\u201d yarad\u0131blar. Bunu oxudu\u011fum bir ara\u015fd\u0131rmada bir daha anlad\u0131m v\u0259 kimliyi bizl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259 b\u0259lli olan m\u0259\u015fhur \u201chay q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131\u201dn\u0131n ger\u00e7\u0259k \u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc siz oxucularla da payla\u015fmaq q\u0259rar\u0131na g\u0259ldim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qaregin Njde erm\u0259nil\u0259rin \u201cS\u00fcnik xilaskar\u0131\u201d adland\u0131rd\u0131qlar\u0131 milli q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrk ulusuna a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 nifr\u0259ti il\u0259 se\u00e7il\u0259n bu \u201ctarixi \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t\u201d \u0259slind\u0259 on minl\u0259rl\u0259 Osmanl\u0131 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan t\u00fcrk\u00fcn\u00fcn q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sind\u0259 birba\u015fa g\u00fcnahkar say\u0131lan, Z\u0259ng\u0259zur v\u0259 Yelizavetpol (G\u0259nc\u0259) q\u0259zalar\u0131nda g\u00fcnahs\u0131z insanlar\u0131 q\u0259tl\u0259 yetir\u0259n Andranik Ozanyan\u0131n komandiri olmu\u015fdu. Haylar\u0131n bildiyi, lakin etiraf etm\u0259diyi bir ger\u00e7\u0259k daha var, bel\u0259 ki, bu «xalq q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131» Qaregin h\u0259m d\u0259 b\u0259dii \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 des\u0259k,\u201dgec\u0259 \u0259zablar\u0131\u201dn\u0131 sev\u0259n \u201cehtirasl\u0131 g\u00f6z\u0259l\u00e7\u0259\u201d imi\u015f. Onun kimliyi haqq\u0131nda ilk d\u0259f\u0259 rus bol\u015fevik ordusunun qurucusu Lev (Leyba) Davidovi\u00e7 Bron\u015fteyn (Trotski. S\u0259n\u0259d partiya arxivl\u0259rind\u0259 var) yaz\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bel\u0259 ki, Lev Davidovi\u00e7 1913-c\u00fc ilin noyabr\u0131n 15-d\u0259 Njdenin komandiri oldu\u011fu d\u0259st\u0259 il\u0259 Bolqar\u0131standa M\u0259hr\u0259mli adl\u0131 t\u00fcrk k\u0259ndin\u0259 h\u00fccum ed\u0259r\u0259k y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 g\u00fcnahs\u0131z insan\u0131 v\u0259h\u015filikl\u0259 q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirir. \u201c\u015e\u00fcca\u0259tin\u201d\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 ordenl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fckafatland\u0131r\u0131lan Lev Trotski bolqar sosial-demokratlar\u0131na \u00fcnvanlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259ktubunda yaz\u0131rd\u0131: «Yolda\u015f Njdenin \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259rini duydum v\u0259 onunla b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 f\u0259xr etm\u0259k olard\u0131. H\u0259r halda o, imperialistl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 pis vuru\u015fmur. Lakin yolda\u015flar bildirirl\u0259r ki, d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fd\u0259n sonra yolda\u015f Njde iki t\u00fcrk g\u0259ncini \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u0259m\u0259yi \u0259mr edib, onlar\u0131 m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti q\u0259rargah etdiyi k\u0259ndli daxmas\u0131na apar\u0131b. M\u0259n\u0259 \u00e7atan m\u0259lumatlara g\u00f6r\u0259, yolda\u015f Njde h\u0259min ax\u015fam o t\u00fcrk g\u0259ncl\u0259rd\u0259n onu «sevm\u0259l\u0259rini» t\u0259l\u0259b edib, \u00f6z\u00fc qad\u0131n paltar\u0131 geyib v\u0259 s\u0259h\u0259r\u0259d\u0259k «t\u0259cav\u00fcz\u0259» m\u0259ruz qal\u0131b. S\u0259h\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131landa is\u0259 h\u0259min t\u00fcrkl\u0259ri g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259yib. Bu hadis\u0259 biab\u0131r\u00e7\u0131l\u0131qd\u0131r v\u0259 \u00fcmid edir\u0259m ki, g\u0259r\u0259kli n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lacaq».<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1919-1920-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan k\u0259ndl\u0259rin\u0259 divan tutan Poqos Ter-Davityan\u0131n 1921-ci ild\u0259 Smon Vrasyana \u00fcnvanlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259ktubunda yaz\u0131rd\u0131: «… Njdenin murdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kim bilmir ki?! Tatev kils\u0259sind\u0259 otura bil\u0259rsiniz, Gorusda 32 tatar k\u0259ndini yand\u0131r\u0131b k\u00fcl etm\u0259yinizl\u0259 q\u00fcrr\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz. Amma m\u0259n bilir\u0259m Njdenin kim oldu\u011funu. O, m\u0259n yav\u0259ri olanda d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 «g\u0259l, bu gec\u0259 s\u0259nin g\u00f6z\u0259l\u00e7\u0259n olaca\u011fam, m\u0259n\u0259 \u0259zab ver, incit m\u0259ni, sev m\u0259ni» dey\u0259rdi. Yaz\u0131qlar olsun siz\u0259 ki, ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131zda zahiri ki\u015fi, i\u00e7i is\u0259 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 fahi\u015f\u0259si olan adam durur».<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fahi\u015f\u0259lik ilah\u0259sinin erm\u0259ni g\u00f6z\u0259l\u00e7\u0259l\u0259ri<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Njde 1937-ci ild\u0259 «Seqakreon» adl\u0131 ifrat mill\u0259t\u00e7i t\u0259\u015fkilat yaradanda m\u0259\u015fhur da\u015fnak Manu\u00e7ar Suikasyan demi\u015fdi: «G\u00f6r erm\u0259ni mill\u0259ti n\u0259 g\u00fcn\u0259 qal\u0131b ki, h\u0259ft\u0259d\u0259 iki-\u00fc\u00e7 d\u0259f\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc iki-\u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiy\u0259 zorladan, \u0259n \u0259xlaqs\u0131z \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259rd\u0259n h\u0259zz alan yar\u0131qad\u0131n-yar\u0131ki\u015fi Njde biz\u0259 c\u0259sar\u0259t v\u0259 ki\u015filik d\u0259rsi ke\u00e7ir».<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qeyd edim ki,Qaregin t\u0259k misal deyil, bel\u0259 ki, erm\u0259nil\u0259rin pa\u015fa adland\u0131rd\u0131qlar\u0131 Andranikin \u201cehtirasl\u0131 qad\u0131n olmaq\u201d ist\u0259yi v\u0259 nakam m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259ti bir \u00e7oxlar\u0131na a\u015fikard\u0131r, olmayanlar varsa da, art\u0131q x\u0259b\u0259rdar olacaqlar. Bel\u0259 ki, 1891-ci ild\u0259 «Hn\u00e7akyan» Partiyas\u0131na qo\u015fulan Andranik Ozanyan \u0130stanbuldak\u0131 «Lodos» meyxanas\u0131nda i\u00e7ib iki yunan g\u0259ncl\u0259 s\u0259h\u0259r\u0259d\u0259k sevi\u015fdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn partiyadan qovulmu\u015fdu. O biab\u0131r\u00e7\u0131 olaydan sonra partiya \u00fczvl\u0259ri Ozanyan\u0131 «mademuazel Andranik» adland\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar.
1907-ci ild\u0259 Da\u015fnaksutyuna \u00fczv olan Andranik burada da \u00f6z iyr\u0259nc \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259rin\u0259 davam edir. Bel\u0259 ki, da\u015fnaklar 1908-ci ilin yay\u0131nda Ozanyan\u0131n i\u00e7ib qad\u0131n paltar\u0131nda meyxanada oynamas\u0131n\u0131, sonra da oradak\u0131 erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 «Ahh, i\u00e7im yan\u0131r — m\u0259ni s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u0259n tap\u0131larm\u0131?!» dem\u0259sini ikrahla xat\u0131rlay\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u0130stanbul da\u015fnaklar\u0131n\u0131n liderl\u0259rind\u0259n olan Masis Tovjyan is\u0259 deyirdi: «Bel\u0259sinin \u00fcz\u00fcn\u0259 t\u00fcp\u00fcrm\u0259k bel\u0259, ist\u0259mir\u0259m. Andranik Ozanyan \u00e7ox \u0259xlaqs\u0131z, s\u00fcrt\u00fck bir insand\u0131. U\u015faqbazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ki\u015fil\u0259rl\u0259 yata\u011fa girib «ehtirasl\u0131 qad\u0131n» olmaq ist\u0259diyini gizl\u0259tm\u0259y\u0259n d\u0259yyusdur o!\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Andranikin pa\u015fa adland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n tarix\u00e7\u0259si d\u0259 onun nakam m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. 1895-ci ild\u0259 Qarsdan Samsuna yollanaraq Axbur Serob adl\u0131 erm\u0259ni qiyam\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259st\u0259sin\u0259 qo\u015fulan Andranik el\u0259 ilk gec\u0259ni Serobun \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131nda ke\u00e7irir. S\u0259h\u0259ri g\u00fcn 4 n\u0259f\u0259r g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259nir. Onlar Serobla Andranikin gec\u0259 ey\u015f-i\u015fr\u0259tini g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f m\u00fchafiz\u0259\u00e7il\u0259r idi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1900-cu ild\u0259 k\u00fcrd a\u011fa B\u015fare X\u0259lil erm\u0259ni Serobu t\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 sal\u0131b ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 k\u0259sir. «Sevgilisi»nin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc e\u015fid\u0259n Andranikin \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn-\u00fc\u00e7 gec\u0259 a\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 deyilir. Serobun \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sind\u0259n 8 ay sonra Andranik d\u0259st\u0259si il\u0259 X\u0259lil a\u011fan\u0131n k\u0259ndin\u0259 girir. K\u00fcrd a\u011fan\u0131 v\u0259 onun 17 m\u00fchafiz\u0259\u00e7isini \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Andranik h\u0259mcins sevgilisi Serobun q\u0131sas\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. M\u0259hz bu olaydan sonra erm\u0259nil\u0259r Andranik\u0259 «pa\u015fa» dem\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Andranik AB\u015e-da son g\u00fcnl\u0259rini ya\u015fark\u0259n, onun qulluq\u00e7ular\u0131ndan biri olan Repsime Yanusyan bu adam\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son g\u00fcnl\u0259rin\u0259d\u0259k h\u0259r gec\u0259 yatark\u0259n qad\u0131n tuman\u0131 geym\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 xatir\u0259l\u0259rini bug\u00fcn d\u0259 erm\u0259nil\u0259r gizlilikl\u0259 qoruyur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Wikileaks-d\u0259 Erm\u0259nistanla ba\u011fl\u0131 yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u0259lumatlarda, bu \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 ya\u015fanan olaylar da qeyd edil\u0259n iddilar\u0131 isbat edir. Bel\u0259 ki, Erm\u0259nistan ba\u015f nazirinin sabiq m\u00fc\u015faviri, biznesmen Serob Ter-Poqosyan pedofil oldu\u011funa g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259bs edilmi\u015f, ona qar\u015f\u0131 u\u015faqbazl\u0131qla ba\u011fl\u0131 ittiham ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc. M\u0259\u015fhur sayt\u0131n iddilar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, Erm\u0259nistan d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259, ba\u015f prokurorun simas\u0131nda narkotik ticar\u0259ti v\u0259 pornobiznesl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011fuldur. Erm\u0259ni m\u00fcxalif\u0259ti b\u0259yanatlar\u0131nda bildirmi\u015fdil\u0259r ki, Serj S\u0259rkisyan bu biab\u0131r\u00e7\u0131l\u0131qdan sonra ba\u015f prokuror Aqvan Ovsepyan bar\u0259sind\u0259 cinay\u0259t i\u015fi a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b etm\u0259zs\u0259, dem\u0259k, onlar da iddialar\u0131 do\u011frulay\u0131rlar. Erm\u0259ni Milli Konqresinin apar\u0131c\u0131 simalar\u0131ndan olan \u201cH\u0259mr\u0259ylik\u201d m\u0259rk\u0259zinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri David \u015eahnazaryan is\u0259 Wikileaks-in m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 fahi\u015f\u0259liyin \u00e7i\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 siyasi hakimiyy\u0259ti ittiham etdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Onu da qeyd edim ki,erm\u0259ni konstitutsiyas\u0131 fahi\u015f\u0259liyi qanunla qada\u011fan etmir. Sad\u0259c\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259ri bu i\u015f\u0259 c\u0259lb ed\u0259nl\u0259ri 10 il\u0259d\u0259k azadl\u0131qdan m\u0259hrumetm\u0259 c\u0259zas\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259yir. Fahi\u015f\u0259likl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olanlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcns\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n \u0130nzibati M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sind\u0259 500-1000 dram (2,5 dollara yax\u0131n), ikinci d\u0259f\u0259 yaxaland\u0131qda is\u0259 2000 dram (5 dollara yax\u0131n) c\u0259rim\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


R\u0259smi statistikaya g\u00f6r\u0259, son 3 ild\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259ti fahi\u015f\u0259likl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan 6 min erm\u0259ni qad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 deportasiya el\u0259yib. Buradan da ayd\u0131n olur ki, erm\u0259ni fahi\u015f\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6z viruslar\u0131n\u0131 yaymaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u0259rh\u0259d tan\u0131m\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u0259li, budur hay ki\u015fi v\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7\u0259k \u00fcz\u00fc! Bir mill\u0259tin ki, qad\u0131n\u0131 fahi\u015f\u0259, ki\u015fisi is\u0259 g\u00f6z\u0259l\u00e7\u0259dir, onlardan h\u0259r c\u00fcr iyr\u0259nclik g\u00f6zl\u0259m\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. V\u0259 bel\u0259c\u0259 anlay\u0131r\u0131q ki, biz ki\u015fil\u0259rl\u0259 yox, fahi\u015f\u0259liyi tarix\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 pe\u015f\u0259 se\u00e7\u0259n cinsiyy\u0259tsizl\u0259rl\u0259 \u00fczb\u0259\u00fcz\u00fck!<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Bu g\u00fcn erm\u0259ni ordusunda \u00fczd\u0259niraql\u0131q r\u0259smi status qazan\u0131b v\u0259 bu «Ohanyan sindromu» adlan\u0131r. Bir erm\u0259ni deputat\u0131 parlamentd\u0259 fakta toxunaraq demi\u015fdi ki, «biz erm\u0259ni analar\u0131n\u0131n qartal do\u011faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259rk\u0259n, onlar\u0131n «xoruz» (rusca) do\u011fduqlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u0259kd\u0259yik. MDB \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri aras\u0131nda ilkin olaraq LGBT azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259minat\u0131na imzan\u0131, m\u0259hz Erm\u0259nistan at\u0131b. Bu \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u00fczd\u0259niraq Njdey\u0259 heyk\u0259l qoymas\u0131 he\u00e7 d\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259d\u00fcf\u00fc deyil. \u00c7\u00fcnki 100 ildir ki, bu \u00f6lk\u0259 Sadom mafiyas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu c\u00fcr pislik y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131na h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 r\u0259\u011fb\u0259t b\u0259sl\u0259y\u0259n milli naqisl\u0259rimizin d\u0259 kimliyin\u0259 el\u0259 buradan i\u015f\u0131q d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AVMV\u0130B M\u018fTBUAT X\u0130DM\u018fT\u0130<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Fotoda Martiros Saryan\u0131n \u00e7\u0259kdiyi ilkin Erm\u0259nistan-Ararat bayra\u011f\u0131-1918-ci il<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Erm\u0259nistan medias\u0131nda bu g\u00fcn onun do\u011fum tarixi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 silsil\u0259 yaz\u0131lar d\u0259rc edilib. H\u0259min yaz\u0131larda…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarix"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","covernews-slider-full":"","covernews-slider-center":"","covernews-featured":"","covernews-medium":"","covernews-medium-square":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"Veteran.az","author_link":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/?author=3"},"category_info":"Tarix<\/a>","tag_info":"Tarix","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3272"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3281,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3272\/revisions\/3281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}