Ukraynada 2013-c\u00fc v\u0259 2014-c\u00fc il \u201cMaydan\u201d hadis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n sonra separat\u00e7\u0131lar Donbass\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259ti \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irdil\u0259r. O ill\u0259rd\u0259 da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 olan Ukrayna ordusu separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259t etdiyi b\u00f6g\u0259l\u0259ri, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n Donetsk v\u0259 Luqansk \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rini azad ed\u0259 bilm\u0259di. Bundan sonra Minksd\u0259 dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar ba\u015flad\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r aras\u0131nda raz\u0131la\u015fma \u0259ld\u0259 olundu. Eurasia Diary x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bunu \u201cAtlas\u201d Ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar M\u0259rk\u0259zinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri, politoloq Elxan \u015eahino\u011flu sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 hesab\u0131nda payla\u015f\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
E. \u015eahino\u011flunun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Minsk raz\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259nin nec\u0259 h\u0259ll olunmas\u0131n\u0131 ehtiva edirdi: «Ancaq raz\u0131la\u015fmadak\u0131 b\u0259ndl\u0259rin nec\u0259 yerin\u0259 yetiril\u0259c\u0259yi d\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fm\u0259diyind\u0259n m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259ni h\u0259ll etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 at\u0259\u015fk\u0259s d\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259madi pozuldu v\u0259 h\u0259r iki t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n itkil\u0259r qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nd\u0131. Minsk prosesi il\u0259 paralel \u201cNormand d\u00f6rdl\u00fcy\u00fc\u201d (Ukrayna, Rusiya, Fransa v\u0259 Almaniya) \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259maslar olurdu. Ancaq bu \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259d\u0259ki t\u0259maslar da m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259nin h\u0259llini s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259ndirdi. Buna baxmayaraq, 20 oktyabr 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Berlind\u0259 bir daha g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u0259n Rusiya, Ukrayna, Fransa v\u0259 Almaniya liderl\u0259ri Minsk raz\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u201cyol x\u0259rit\u0259sinin\u201d haz\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259qbul sayd\u0131lar. Almaniyan\u0131n haz\u0131rki prezidenti, o zamank\u0131 xarici i\u015fl\u0259r naziri \u015etaynmayer \u201cyol x\u0259rit\u0259sini\u201d haz\u0131rlad\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259qdim etdi».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O, \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulu\u201dnu izah ed\u0259rk\u0259n deyib: «Birincisi, separat\u00e7\u0131 b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 AT\u018fT-in v\u0259 dig\u0259r beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259ti il\u0259 se\u00e7kil\u0259r ke\u00e7irilir».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
«\u0130kinci olaraq, se\u00e7ki il\u0259 eyni g\u00fcnd\u0259 separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259t etdiyi b\u00f6lg\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti \u0259sasda x\u00fcsusi status verilir. AT\u018fT se\u00e7ki n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rini a\u00e7\u0131qlad\u0131qdan sonra status daimi xarakter da\u015f\u0131yacaq. X\u00fcsusi status geni\u015f siyasi v\u0259 iqtisadi muxtariyy\u0259ti diqt\u0259 edir. Bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 Ukrayna parlamenti m\u00fcvafiq qanun q\u0259bul etm\u0259lidir».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ekspert \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc m\u0259qam kimi qeyd edib ki, h\u0259r iki t\u0259r\u0259f a\u011f\u0131r silahlar\u0131 t\u0259mas x\u0259ttind\u0259n raz\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 geri \u00e7\u0259km\u0259lidirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
«D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, b\u00f6y\u00fck amnistiya elan edilir, Ukrayna h\u0259bsxanalar\u0131nda olan separat\u00e7\u0131lar, separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259 olan ukraynal\u0131 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fcl\u0259rin tamam\u0131 azad olunur. Be\u015fincisi, separat\u00e7\u0131 b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u201cmilli milis\u201d yarad\u0131l\u0131r», -dey\u0259 o bildirib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
E. \u015eahino\u011flunun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, separat\u00e7\u0131lar v\u0259 Moskva \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunun\u201d realla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259r\u0259fdard\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
«Ancaq Kiyev q\u0259rar verm\u0259kd\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tinlik \u00e7\u0259kir. Ukraynan\u0131n ke\u00e7mi\u015f prezidenti Petro Poro\u015fenko \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunun\u201d Kremld\u0259 haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia ed\u0259r\u0259k, bunu \u201cPutin formulu\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dd\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n prinsipl\u0259rin q\u0259bulunun \u0259leyhin\u0259dir. Dig\u0259r m\u00fcxalif\u0259t t\u0259msil\u00e7isi Yuliya Timo\u015fenko da \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunun\u201d q\u0259bulunun \u0259leyhin\u0259dir».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O qeyd edib ki, Ukraynan\u0131n haz\u0131rki prezidenti Vladimir Zelenski \u00f6lk\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u00fclh ist\u0259yir v\u0259 ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunu\u201d q\u0259bul etm\u0259y\u0259 haz\u0131r g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
«Zelenskinin t\u0259mas qrupundak\u0131 t\u0259msili\u00e7isi, eks-prezident Leonid Ku\u00e7ma \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunu\u201d art\u0131q q\u0259bul etdikl\u0259rini bildirib. Bu o dem\u0259kdir ki, Ku\u00e7ma Zelenskid\u0259n bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259lilmat al\u0131b. Ancaq Zelenski son q\u0259rar verm\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259smir. \u00c7\u00fcnki onun \u00f6lk\u0259daxilind\u0259ki r\u0259qibl\u0259ri art\u0131q prezidenti satq\u0131nl\u0131qda ittiham edir v\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xaracaqlar\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259l\u0259yirl\u0259r. \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, Vladimir Zelenski \u00f6z partiyas\u0131 olan \u201cXalq\u0131n xidm\u0259t\u00e7isi\u201d vasit\u0259sil\u0259 parlament\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t edir v\u0259 Donbas\u0131n statusunu m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259c\u0259k qanunun q\u0259bulunu t\u0259min ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Ancaq Zelenski \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunu\u201d q\u0259bul ed\u0259rs\u0259, bu halda birincisi, Kiyevd\u0259 n\u00f6vb\u0259ti mitinql\u0259r dal\u011fas\u0131 ba\u015flayacaq, ikincisi, Zelenskinin partiyas\u0131nda par\u00e7alanma ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 Zelenski suyu \u00fcf\u00fcr\u0259-\u00fcf\u00fcr\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259k m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259dir».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ekspert hesab edir ki, \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulu\u201d m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259nin m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259li h\u0259llini \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ndirs\u0259 d\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131q qalan suallar az deyil: «M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n Donbasla Rusiya aras\u0131ndak\u0131 s\u0259rh\u0259d kimin n\u0259zar\u0259tind\u0259 qalacaq? V\u0259 ya Donbas\u0131n x\u00fcsusi statusunda separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racaq b\u0259ndl\u0259r Ukraynan\u0131n \u0259razi b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yaratmayacaqm\u0131? \u201cMilli milis\u201d el\u0259 silahl\u0131 separat\u00e7\u0131lar dem\u0259k deyilmi? T\u0259sad\u00fcfi deyil ki, \u201c\u015etaynmayer formuluna\u201d m\u00fcxalif olanlar bu prinsipl\u0259rin q\u0259bulunun m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259ni h\u0259ll etm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yini, tam \u0259ksin\u0259 m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259ni donduraca\u011f\u0131na \u0259mindirl\u0259r».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Politoloq qeyd edib ki, bu g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda s\u0259sl\u0259n\u0259n suallardan biri budur: \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulu\u201d Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259tbiq oluna bil\u0259mi\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
«Donbass probleminin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f probleminin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc kim\u0131 \u201cMinsk\u201d ad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n Donbass m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259sinin h\u0259lli il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan 4 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259n ikisi \u2013 Fransa v\u0259 Rusiya Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259sinin h\u0259lliyl\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan Minsk Qrupunun h\u0259ms\u0259dridir. Bu m\u0259nada ba\u015fqa bir \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259nin h\u0259lli il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan bu iki \u00f6lk\u0259 haz\u0131rlad\u0131qlar\u0131 prinsipl\u0259ri Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 t\u0259tbiq ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Az\u0259rbaycan Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011fa geni\u015f muxtariyy\u0259t verm\u0259y\u0259 haz\u0131rd\u0131r. Ancaq Donbassdak\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011fdak\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259n f\u0259rqlidir».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
«Birincisi, Donbass separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 erm\u0259ni separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan f\u0259rqli olaraq ya\u015fad\u0131qlar\u0131 \u0259razid\u0259n ba\u015fqa \u0259razil\u0259ri i\u015f\u011fal etm\u0259yibl\u0259r. \u0130kincisi, erm\u0259ni separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan f\u0259rqli olaraq Donbass separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 b\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259nada etnik t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259yibl\u0259r».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulununun\u201d ilk iki b\u0259ndi Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011fa aid olmayan b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rin bo\u015fald\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011fa qay\u0131tmas\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. «Bundan sonra \u201c\u015etaynmayer formuluna\u201d uy\u011fun olaraq b\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259 erm\u0259nil\u0259rin v\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 yerli orqanlara se\u00e7kil\u0259r ke\u00e7irilm\u0259li v\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259nin Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259razi b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 statusu m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fm\u0259lidir. \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunda\u201d separat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259t etdikl\u0259ri \u0259razid\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259nin statusunu m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259li olan referendumun ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmay\u0131b. B\u00f6lg\u0259y\u0259 Kiyevin raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 x\u00fcsusi status verilir. Formulun bu b\u0259ndi bizim d\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 yararl\u0131d\u0131r».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
E. \u015eahino\u011flunun fikrinc\u0259, «\u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunun\u201d milli milis m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si d\u0259 Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011fda realla\u015fa bil\u0259r: «Xank\u0259ndinin yerli \u0259halisini erm\u0259ni milisi, \u015eu\u015fadak\u0131 \u0259halinin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyini is\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n formala\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 polis qorumal\u0131d\u0131r. \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulunda\u201d oldu\u011fu kimi Az\u0259rbaycan Erm\u0259nistanla s\u0259rh\u0259ddin tamam\u0131na n\u0259zar\u0259t etm\u0259lidir».<\/p>\n\n\n\n
«Bel\u0259likl\u0259, \u201c\u015etaynmayer formulu\u201d m\u00f6vcud q\u00fcsurlar\u0131na r\u0259\u011fm\u0259n m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259nin m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259li h\u0259llini diqt\u0259 edir, dem\u0259li vacib \u0259lav\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 bu Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259sinin h\u0259lli \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 m\u0259qbul say\u0131la bil\u0259r. Ancaq buna q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259l\u0259 izl\u0259m\u0259liyik ki, bu formul Ukraynada nec\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k, Ukraynaya s\u00fclh g\u0259tir\u0259c\u0259kmi? \u018fg\u0259r bu formulun m\u00fcsb\u0259t n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri olarsa, bundan sonra eyni formulun \u0259lav\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 t\u0259tbiqind\u0259n dan\u0131\u015f\u0131la bil\u0259r», — dey\u0259 E. \u015eahino\u011flu bildirib.\/Eurasia Diary\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ukraynada 2013-c\u00fc v\u0259 2014-c\u00fc il \u201cMaydan\u201d hadis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n sonra separat\u00e7\u0131lar Donbass\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259ti \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irdil\u0259r….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1670,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sq"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",750,324,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf-300x130.png",300,130,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",640,276,false],"large":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",640,276,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",750,324,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",750,324,false],"covernews-slider-full":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",750,324,false],"covernews-slider-center":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",750,324,false],"covernews-featured":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf.png",750,324,false],"covernews-medium":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf-720x324.png",540,243,true],"covernews-medium-square":["https:\/\/veteran.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ikujyhtgrf-675x324.png",400,192,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Veteran.az","author_link":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/?author=3"},"category_info":"Silahl\u0131 Q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r<\/a>","tag_info":"Silahl\u0131 Q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1669"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1671,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions\/1671"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteran.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}